time
Mon - Sat
7:30AM - 7:30PM
time Mon - Sat 7:30AM - 7:30PM phone +91- 99019 25700   /   +91- 80887 01001
sevices

Adenomyosis Treatment in Bangalore

What Is Adenomyosis ?

Adenomyosis is a disorder where the endometrium of the uterus invades the uterine wall muscles. It can cause a bulky uterus and is associated with pain, excessive bleeding, and pelvic discomfort. Adenomyosis primarily occurs in women in their 30s and 40s and primarily in those with children. It is not life-threatening, but it has a significant impact on daily living and general well-being.

Adenomyosis

Adenomyosis Symptoms

Symptoms

Adenomyosis may be painful and interfere with everyday life. Some experience mild symptoms, while others experience a lot of pain. The following are the usual symptoms:

  • Bleeding between Periods: There may be unusual bleeding between periods. This renders periods irregular.
  • Painful Sex: Most women feel pain or discomfort during sex. It is the result of inflammation in the walls of the uterus.
  • Pelvic Pain: A dull, persistent ache can be felt in the lower abdomen. This ache can be felt even when not on a period.
  • Enlarged Uterus: The uterus becomes larger because of adenomyosis. This can cause the lower belly to bulge slightly.
  • Heavy Menstrual Bleeding: Periods might be longer than normal and are very heavy. This can be tiring and result in anemia.
  • Heavy Cramping during Menstruation: Pain during menstruation can be severe and difficult to tolerate. It may not be relieved by usual painkillers.
  • Sense of Fullness in the Lower Abdomen Some women experience bloating without consuming a lot of food. The bigger uterus can press on the abdomen.
services
services

Causes of Adenomyosis

Causes

The cause of adenomyosis is not known, but several factors can play a role in it. These are:

  • Developmental Origin: Certain women are born with adenomyosis. Mislocated endometrial tissue is in the uterus from birth.
  • Hormonal Influence: Estrogen, progesterone, and prolactin can cause adenomyosis. Hormonal swings make symptoms worse.
  • Invasive Tissue Growth: Uterine lining cells grow into the muscle layer. This can occur from injury, delivery, or hormonal changes.
  • Childbirth History: Childbirth increases the risk of acquiring the condition. The uterine walls undergo changes that may lead to tissue growth.
  • Uterine inflammation: Past operations such as C-sections can activate tissue growth. This can result in chronic inflammation and abnormal changes.

Diagnosis of Adenomyosis

Diagnosis

Adenomyosis symptoms may look like other gynecological conditions. A doctor will use different methods to confirm it. Below are some ways it can be diagnosed:

  • Ultrasound: A scan helps in detecting thickened uterine walls. It gives a clear indication of abnormal tissue growth.
  • Endometrial Biopsy: A sample of tissue eliminates other conditions. It identifies abnormalities or other underlying conditions.
  • Blood Tests: These assist in checking for anemia from heavy bleeding. They also evaluate hormone levels involved in adenomyosis.
  • MRI Scan: This thorough imaging assists in confirming the presence of adenomyosis. It differentiates adenomyosis from fibroids or other conditions.
  • Pelvic Exam: The physician examines whether the uterus is enlarged or tender. A larger-than-usual uterus with tenderness is a sign of adenomyosis.
services
services

Adenomyosis Treatment

Treatment

Treatment varies with the intensity of symptoms. Some women might not require treatment if the symptoms are minimal. But when it interferes with daily life, treatment can be:

  • Endometrial Ablation:It destroys the uterine lining to decrease bleeding. It is not for women who wish to become pregnant.
  • Pain Relievers: Ibuprofen, an over-the-counter drug, reduces pain. It acts by decreasing inflammation and relaxing cramps.
  • Hysterectomy: In extreme cases, removal of the uterus is the sole permanent solution. It is advised when other treatments do not work.
  • Uterine Artery Embolization: It cuts off blood supply to affected areas to shrink the uterus. This reduces pain and excessive bleeding.
  • Hormonal Therapy: Birth control pills, IUDs, or hormone injections can regulate periods. They control estrogen levels to treat symptoms.

Prevention of Adenomyosis

Prevention

There is no guaranteed method to prevent adenomyosis, but adopting some lifestyle choices can lower the risk. Some useful methods to keep the uterus healthy are mentioned below:

  • Balanced Diet: Consuming foods with iron content can prevent anemia. A healthy diet contributes to general uterine health.
  • Controlling Stress: Lowering stress levels can help control menstrual cycles. Relaxation methods such as meditation are useful.
  • Regular Exercise: Keeping fit can control pain and hormonal balance. Regular exercise of moderate intensity can increase blood flow.
  • Early Consultation with a Doctor: Consulting early at the onset of symptoms avoids complications. Early diagnosis ensures optimal treatment.
  • Prevention of Estrogen Exposure: Reducing hormone-based medication intake can reduce the risk. Increased estrogen levels can aggravate adenomyosis.
services
cta

We Provide the highest level of satisfaction care & services to our patients.

icon
Get your quite or call

99019 25700 , 8088701001

Frequently Asked Questions?

FAQ

It generally improves after menopause when estrogen levels decrease.

Consuming anti-inflammatory foods and a good diet might improve symptoms.

It is not life-threatening but can lead to painful and heavy periods, impacting quality of life.

No, adenomyosis is when the lining of the uterus invades the muscle layer, whereas endometriosis is when the tissue invades areas outside of the uterus.

It can in some instances interfere with fertility, but most women with adenomyosis are capable of conceiving and carrying babies to term without complications.
faq
icon
icon